Comparison of Athens and Sparta. Focuses on differences between the two city states i.e. Spartan militarism vs. Athenian arts, literature, culture.

Ancient Greece was a reason of contradictions and conflict. Located amist rugged mountains, the classic mainland was both defend from its enemies, and isolated from its exclusivelyies, making communication sur fill outed by the many Greek city-states exceedingly difficult. Each city-state and the lands around it were referred to as a polis, and each polis functioned as an independent country, with its own laws and government. despite the unwillingness and inability of the Greek city-states to unite, the Greeks were able to impart a long-lasting mark on western civilization. The dickens normal city states in Greece were Athens and Sparta. The two cities had little in common. Sparta, dictated on the Peloponnesus was a militaristic society, which prided itself above all and foremost in its array, while Athens, which lay northeast of the Peloponnesus, was a center of art, philosophy, architecture, and theater. The importance of the phalanx was distinctly evident in the Spartan society, which believed that strong men could encourage the city tho as well if non give away than a wall. The government was founded on the principle that the life of an separate belonged to the state. at that place were three distinct classes that inhabited Sparta. Spartan citizens lived in the city itself, and they altogether had a voice in government.

The peroikoi or dwellers round lived on the outskirts of the city, and were broadly speaking merchants and tradesmen. Although free, they had no government rights because they were not involved in military affairs. The last group of inhabitant s were the Helots, who do up the majority o! f the population of Sparta, and urbane the farms of wealthy land owners. Although two kings ruling jointly were said to be the decreed government of Sparta, they had little power except for direct the army and conducting religious services. The main branch of... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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